ScalingStacks

Démonstration. [01LT]

Original official author HTML, exact retained edition. Historical TeX conversion verdicts remain unchanged. Cited-edition alignment and mathematical self-containment are not assessed.

Complete original source context · Original author HTML

Démonstration.

Par linéarité, il suffit de traiter le cas d’une forme de la forme ω=α​d′⁡xI∧d​c​xJ\omega=\alpha\mathop{\mathrm{d^{\prime}}}x_{I}\wedge dcx_{J}, où II et JJ sont des multiindices de longueur pp et qq. Alors,

J​d′⁡J​ω\displaystyle\mathrm{J}\mathop{\mathrm{d^{\prime}}}\mathrm{J}\omega =(−1)p​q​J​d′⁡α​d′⁡xJ∧d′′⁡xI\displaystyle=(-1)^{pq}\mathrm{J}\mathop{\mathrm{d^{\prime}}}\alpha\mathop{\mathrm{d^{\prime}}}x_{J}\wedge\mathop{\mathrm{d}^{\prime\prime}}x_{I}
=(−1)p​q​J​∑i=1n∂α∂xi​d′⁡xi∧d′⁡xJ∧d′′⁡xI\displaystyle=(-1)^{pq}\mathrm{J}\sum_{i=1}^{n}\frac{\partial\alpha}{\partial x_{i}}\mathop{\mathrm{d^{\prime}}}x_{i}\wedge\mathop{\mathrm{d^{\prime}}}x_{J}\wedge\mathop{\mathrm{d}^{\prime\prime}}x_{I}
=(−1)p​q​∑i=1n∂α∂xi​d′′⁡xi∧d′′⁡xJ∧d′⁡xI\displaystyle=(-1)^{pq}\sum_{i=1}^{n}\frac{\partial\alpha}{\partial x_{i}}\mathop{\mathrm{d}^{\prime\prime}}x_{i}\wedge\mathop{\mathrm{d}^{\prime\prime}}x_{J}\wedge\mathop{\mathrm{d^{\prime}}}x_{I}
=(−1)p​q​(−1)p⁡(q+1)​∑i=1n∂α∂xi​d′⁡xI∧d′′⁡xi∧d′′⁡xJ\displaystyle=(-1)^{pq}(-1)^{p(q+1)}\sum_{i=1}^{n}\frac{\partial\alpha}{\partial x_{i}}\mathop{\mathrm{d^{\prime}}}x_{I}\wedge\mathop{\mathrm{d}^{\prime\prime}}x_{i}\wedge\mathop{\mathrm{d}^{\prime\prime}}x_{J}
=d′′⁡ω.\displaystyle=\mathop{\mathrm{d}^{\prime\prime}}\omega.

Les autres relations s’en déduisent, compte tenu du fait que J\mathrm{J} est une involution. ∎

Original mathematics by the credited authors. Source-backed reader collection; mathematical self-containment is not assessed.