ScalingStacks

11.7 Remark on the case of positive and mixed characteristic [03X8]

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11.7 Remark on the case of positive and mixed characteristic

Our construction of (Xa​n,Ω)(X^{an},\Omega) works even without the assumption c​h​a​r​k=0char\,k=0 where kk is the residue field of KK. This can be explained from the point of view of factorization theorem (see Section 10.4). It turns out that symplectomorphisms which appear in the infinite product in the RHS of the factorization theorem are infinite series whose coefficients are integer polynomials in the coefficients of the “parent” symplectomorphisms.

For example, let f0​(z)=1+∑n≥1cn​znf_{0}(z)=1+\sum_{n\geq 1}c_{n}z^{n} and f∞​(z)=1+∑n≥1dn​znf_{\infty}(z)=1+\sum_{n\geq 1}d_{n}z^{n} be two power series convergent when |z|<1|z|<1. Let us consider two symplectomorphisms: F0​(ξ,η)=(ξ,η​f0​(ξ−1))F_{0}(\xi,\eta)=(\xi,\eta f_{0}(\xi^{-1})) and F∞​(ξ,η)=(ξ​f∞​(η−1),η)F_{\infty}(\xi,\eta)=(\xi f_{\infty}(\eta^{-1}),\eta) and decompose F∞∘F0F_{\infty}\circ F_{0} into the infinite ordered product ∏→(Fλ)\prod_{\to}(F_{\lambda}). Here

Fp/q​(ξ,η)=(ξ​fp/q​(ξ−p​η−q)q,η​fp/q​(ξ−p​η−q)−p)F_{p/q}(\xi,\eta)=(\xi f_{p/q}(\xi^{-p}\eta^{-q})^{q},\eta f_{p/q}(\xi^{-p}\eta^{-q})^{-p})

where fp/q​(z)=1+∑n≥1cnp/q​znf_{p/q}(z)=1+\sum_{n\geq 1}c_{n}^{p/q}z^{n}. Then one can check that for any coprime p,q∈𝐙>0p,q\in{\bf Z}_{>0} and any n≥1n\geq 1 one has

cnp/q∈𝐙⁡[c1,c2,…,d1,d2,…].c_{n}^{p/q}\in{{\bf Z}}[c_{1},c_{2},\dots,d_{1},d_{2},\dots]\,\,.

This implies that our construction works when one replaces KK by arbitrary commutative ring RR endowed with a complete non-trivial valuation val:R→(−∞,+∞]val:R\to(-\infty,+\infty].

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