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3.3. Spectrum of normed section algebra [00N5]

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3.3. Spectrum of normed section algebra

We embed the Berkovich spectrum of normed section algebra into the analytification of the spectrum of the section algebra.

Lemma 3.4.

The homomorphism of inclusion of kk-algebras V⁡(L)→V^∙​(L,ϕ)V(L)\rightarrow\widehat{V}_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L,\phi) induces a continuous map between topological spaces 𝔐⁡(V^∙​(L,ϕ))→(Spec⁡V⁡(L))an\mathfrak{M}(\widehat{V}_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L,\phi))\rightarrow(\spec V(L))^{\mathrm{an}} which is closed. Moreover, the map is injective.

Proof.

This is clear by Proposition 2.88. ∎

Proposition 3.5.

There exist algebra norms ⦀⋅⦀ϕaff\vvvert\mathord{\cdot}\vvvert_{\phi}^{\mathrm{aff}} on V∙​(L)V_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L) and ⦀⋅⦀ϕ,X|Yaff\vvvert\mathord{\cdot}\vvvert_{\phi,X|Y}^{\mathrm{aff}} on V∙​(LX|Y)V_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L_{X|Y}) such that the separated completions of (V∙(L),⦀⋅⦀ϕaff)(V_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L),\vvvert\mathord{\cdot}\vvvert_{\phi}^{\mathrm{aff}}) and (V∙(LX|Y),⦀⋅⦀ϕ,X|Yaff)(V_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L_{X|Y}),\vvvert\mathord{\cdot}\vvvert_{\phi,X|Y}^{\mathrm{aff}}) are affinoid algebras. Denote them by V^∙​(L,ϕaff)\widehat{V}_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L,\phi^{\mathrm{aff}}) and V^∙​(LX|Y,ϕX|Yaff)\widehat{V}_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L_{X|Y},\phi_{X|Y}^{\mathrm{aff}}). Moreover, there exists a commutative diagram of homomorphisms of kk-algebras with σ\sigma and σY\sigma_{Y} being homomorphisms of Banach kk-algebras

V∙​(L)\textstyle{V_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L)\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}iY\scriptstyle{i_{Y}}V^∙​(L,ϕaff)\textstyle{\widehat{V}_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L,\phi^{\mathrm{aff}})\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}σ\scriptstyle{\sigma}iY​(ϕaff)\scriptstyle{i_{Y}(\phi^{\mathrm{aff}})}V^∙​(L,ϕ)\textstyle{\widehat{V}_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L,\phi)\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}iY​(ϕ)\scriptstyle{i_{Y}(\phi)}V∙​(LX|Y)\textstyle{V_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L_{X|Y})\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}V^∙​(LX|Y,ϕX|Yaff)\textstyle{\widehat{V}_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L_{X|Y},\phi_{X|Y}^{\mathrm{aff}})\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}σ|Y\scriptstyle{\sigma|_{Y}}V^∙​(LX|Y,ϕX|Y)\textstyle{\widehat{V}_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L_{X|Y},\phi_{X|Y})}

All homomorphisms (except iYi_{Y}) have dense images, and iYi_{Y} is surjective.

Proof.

As V∙​(L)V_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L) is a finitely generated sub-kk-algebra of V^∙​(L,ϕ)\widehat{V}_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L,\phi) which is dense for the topology induced by Banach algebra norm, by Proposition 2.44, there exists an affinoid algebra norm ⦀⋅⦀ϕaff\vvvert\mathord{\cdot}\vvvert_{\phi}^{\mathrm{aff}} on V∙​(L)V_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L) and a homomorphism of Banach algebras

σ:V^∙​(L,ϕaff)→V^∙​(L,ϕ).\sigma:\widehat{V}_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L,\phi^{\mathrm{aff}})\rightarrow\widehat{V}_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L,\phi).

One then takes ⦀⋅⦀ϕ,X|Yaff\vvvert\mathord{\cdot}\vvvert_{\phi,X|Y}^{\mathrm{aff}} on V∙​(LX|Y)V_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L_{X|Y}) to be the quotient norm of ⦀⋅⦀ϕaff\vvvert\mathord{\cdot}\vvvert_{\phi}^{\mathrm{aff}}. By Example 2.42, this quotient norm is also an affinoid algebra norm. By this quotient construction, there exists a homomorphism of Banach kk-algebras

σ|Y:V^∙​(LX|Y,ϕX|Yaff)→V^∙​(LX|Y,ϕX|Y)\sigma|_{Y}:\widehat{V}_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L_{X|Y},\phi_{X|Y}^{\mathrm{aff}})\rightarrow\widehat{V}_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L_{X|Y},\phi_{X|Y})

which fits into a commutative diagram with iY​(ϕ)i_{Y}(\phi) and iY​(ϕaff)i_{Y}(\phi^{\mathrm{aff}}). ∎

Corollary 3.6.

The commutative diagram of homomorphisms of kk-algebras induces a commutative diagram of continuous maps of topological spaces

(Spec⁡(V∙​(L)))an\textstyle{(\spec(V_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L)))^{\mathrm{an}}}𝔐​(V^​(L,ϕaff))\textstyle{\mathfrak{M}(\widehat{V}(L,\phi^{\mathrm{aff}}))\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}𝔐​(V^∙​(L,ϕ))\textstyle{\mathfrak{M}(\widehat{V}_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L,\phi))\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}σ∗\scriptstyle{\sigma^{*}}(Spec⁡(V∙​(LX|Y)))an\textstyle{(\spec(V_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L_{X|Y})))^{\mathrm{an}}\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}iY∗\scriptstyle{i_{Y}^{*}}𝔐⁡(V^∙​(LX|Y,ϕX|Yaff))\textstyle{\mathfrak{M}(\widehat{V}_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L_{X|Y},\phi_{X|Y}^{\mathrm{aff}}))\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}iY​(ϕaff)∗\scriptstyle{i_{Y}(\phi^{\mathrm{aff}})^{*}}𝔐⁡(V^∙​(LX|Y,ϕX|Y))\textstyle{\mathfrak{M}(\widehat{V}_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L_{X|Y},\phi_{X|Y}))\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces\ignorespaces}σ|Y∗\scriptstyle{\sigma|_{Y}^{*}}iY​(ϕ)∗\scriptstyle{i_{Y}(\phi)^{*}}

All maps are closed. If the algebra seminorm ⦀⋅⦀ϕ\vvvert\mathord{\cdot}\vvvert_{\phi} is a norm, then all maps are injective.

Proof.

This follows from Proposition 2.26, Proposition 2.88 and Proposition 2.27. ∎

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