Proposition 5.14 (Asymptotics of harmonic functions) . [054G] Original official author HTML, exact retained edition. Historical TeX conversion verdicts remain unchanged. Cited-edition alignment and mathematical self-containment are not assessed.
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Proposition 5.14 (Asymptotics of harmonic functions).
Let ( 𝒞 n , g 𝒞 n ) (\mathcal{C}^{n},g_{\mathcal{C}^{n}}) be a Calabi model space with dim ℂ ( 𝒞 n ) = n \dim_{\mathbb{C}}(\mathcal{C}^{n})=n . Define a constant
(5.181)
δ b ≡ 2 λ ¯ 1 2 n − 1 2 > 0 \delta_{b}\equiv 2\underline{\lambda}^{\frac{1}{2}}n^{-\frac{1}{2}}>0
where λ ¯ > 0 \underline{\lambda}>0 is given by (5.14 ). If u u is a harmonic function outside a compact set in 𝒞 n \mathcal{C}^{n} satisfying
(5.182)
| u ( z , 𝒚 ) | = O ( e δ ⋅ z n 2 ) |u(z,\bm{y})|=O(e^{\delta\cdot z^{\frac{n}{2}}})
for some δ ∈ ( 0 , δ b ) \delta\in(0,\delta_{b}) as z → ∞ z\rightarrow\infty . Then u u can be decomposed as
(5.183)
u ( z , 𝒚 ) = L ( z ) + h ( z , 𝒚 ) u(z,\bm{y})=L(z)+h(z,\bm{y})
with the following properties:
(1)
L ( z ) = κ 0 ⋅ z + c 0 L(z)=\kappa_{0}\cdot z+c_{0}
for some κ 0 , c 0 ∈ ℝ \kappa_{0},c_{0}\in\mathbb{R} .
(2)
h ( z , 𝒚 ) h(z,\bm{y}) is harmonic and for any k ∈ ℕ k\in\mathbb{N} , there is some C k > 0 C_{k}>0 such that
(5.184)
| ∇ k h ( z , 𝒚 ) | ≤ C k ⋅ e − δ ¯ ⋅ z n 2 |\nabla^{k}h(z,\bm{y})|\leq C_{k}\cdot e^{-\underline{\delta}\cdot z^{\frac{n}{2}}}
for all δ ¯ ∈ ( 0 , δ b ) \underline{\delta}\in(0,\delta_{b}) , as z → + ∞ z\to+\infty .