ScalingStacks

7.1. Topology of the skeleton [017V]

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7.1. Topology of the skeleton

By [NX13, Theorem 4.2.4], the ℤ{\mathbb{Z}}-PA-space Sk⁡(X)\operatorname{Sk}(X) is connected, of pure dimension dd, and is a deformation retract of XanX^{\mathrm{an}}. Further, Sk⁡(X)\operatorname{Sk}(X) is a pseudomanifold with boundary, i.e. for some (or, equivalently, any) triangulation Δ\Delta of Sk⁡(X)\operatorname{Sk}(X), we have:

  • (a)

    Non-branching property: every (d−1)(d-1)-simplex of Δ\Delta is contained in at most two dd-simplices

  • (b)

    Strong connectedness: every pair of nn-simplices σ\sigma, σ′\sigma^{\prime} is joined by a chain of nn-simplices σ=σ1,…,σN=σ′\sigma=\sigma_{1},\dots,\sigma_{N}=\sigma^{\prime} with σi\sigma_{i} and σi+1\sigma_{i+1} sharing a common (n−1)(n-1)-face.

In the maximally degenerate case d=nd=n, Sk⁡(X)\operatorname{Sk}(X) is even a pseudomanifold, i.e. (a) is replaced by

  • (a’)

    every (n−1)(n-1)-simplex of Δ\Delta is contained in exactly two nn-simplices.

See also [KX15] for even more precise results on the structure of Sk⁡(X)\operatorname{Sk}(X). For example, Sk⁡(X)\operatorname{Sk}(X) is homeomorphic to a sphere if n≤3n\leq 3.

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