ScalingStacks

Lemma 8.1 . [056K]

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Lemma 8.1.

Let (Xm+n,g)≡(ℝm×Kn,gℝm⊕h)(X^{m+n},g)\equiv(\mathbb{R}^{m}\times K^{n},g_{\mathbb{R}^{m}}\oplus h) be a Riemann product of a Euclidean space (ℝm,gℝm)(\mathbb{R}^{m},g_{\mathbb{R}^{m}}) and a compact Riemannian manifold (Kn,h)(K^{n},h). For any point p=(p1,p2)∈Xm+np=(p_{1},p_{2})\in X^{m+n}, there exists a Green’s function GpG_{p} on XX such that

  1. (1)

    −Δg​Gp=2​π​δp-\Delta_{g}G_{p}=2\pi\delta_{p}.

  2. (2)

    There are constants ϵ>0\epsilon>0, R>0R>0 and C>0C>0, independent of pp, such that

    (8.1) |Gp(x)−Φm(x1)|≤Ce−ϵ⋅|x1−p1||G_{p}(x)-\Phi_{m}(x_{1})|\leq Ce^{-\epsilon\cdot|x_{1}-p_{1}|}

    for any x=(x1,x2)∈Xm+n∖BR​(p)x=(x_{1},x_{2})\in X^{m+n}\setminus B_{R}(p), where Φm:ℝ+→ℝ\Phi_{m}:\mathbb{R}_{+}\to\mathbb{R} is the standard Green’s function on ℝm\mathbb{R}^{m} with a singularity at p1p_{1}.

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