Definition 3.3 (Normal regularity order) . [04ZG] Original official author HTML, exact retained edition. Historical TeX conversion verdicts remain unchanged. Cited-edition alignment and mathematical self-containment are not assessed.
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Definition 3.3 (Normal regularity order).
Let T ( x , y ) T(x,y) be a tensor locally defined in 𝒰 \mathcal{U} which is C ∞ C^{\infty} on 𝒰 ∖ U \mathcal{U}\setminus U , then for a non-negative integer k k we say as r → 0 r\rightarrow 0
(1)
T ( x , y ) = O ′ ( r k ) T(x,y)=O^{\prime}(r^{k}) if for each ϵ > 0 \epsilon>0
(3.14)
| ∂ x I ∂ y J T ( x , y ) | = { O ( r − ϵ ) , | J | ≤ k , O ( r k − | J | − ϵ ) , | J | > k , \displaystyle\Big|\partial_{x}^{I}\partial_{y}^{J}T(x,y)\Big|=\begin{cases}O(r^{-\epsilon}),&|J|\leq k,\\
O(r^{k-|J|-\epsilon}),&|J|>k,\end{cases}
for all multi-indices I I and J J .
In particular, if T ∈ C ∞ ( 𝒰 ) T\in C^{\infty}(\mathcal{U}) , then T = O ′ ( r k ) T=O^{\prime}(r^{k}) for all k ∈ ℤ k\in\mathbb{Z} .
(2)
T ( x , y ) = r k O ′ ( 1 ) T(x,y)=r^{k}O^{\prime}(1)
if r − k T ( x , y ) = O ′ ( 1 ) r^{-k}T(x,y)=O^{\prime}(1) .
(3)
T ( x , y ) = O ~ ( r k ) T(x,y)=\widetilde{O}(r^{k}) if T ( x , y ) ∈ C ∞ ( 𝒰 ) T(x,y)\in C^{\infty}(\mathcal{U}) and
(3.15)
T ( x , y ) = r k O ′ ( 1 ) . T(x,y)=r^{k}O^{\prime}(1).
In other words, T ( x , y ) T(x,y) is smooth in 𝒰 \mathcal{U}
and has vanishing normal derivatives along U U up to order k − 1 k-1 .