ScalingStacks

Proof. [02YD]

Original official author HTML, exact retained edition. Historical TeX conversion verdicts remain unchanged. Cited-edition alignment and mathematical self-containment are not assessed.

Complete original source context · Original author HTML

Proof.

We have that π​cot⁡(π​x)=1x+O⁡(1)\displaystyle\pi\cot(\pi x)=\frac{1}{x}+O(1) for x→0x\to 0. Hence,

h𝒪⁡(1)¯⁡(Cr)=∑j=1⌊r/2⌋(1−2​jr+1)​jr+1+O⁡(r)=r⁡(∑j=1⌊r/2⌋1j)+O⁡(r)=r​log​r+O⁡(r).\operatorname{h}_{{\overline{{\mathcal{O}}(1)}}}(C_{r})=\sum_{j=1}^{\lfloor r/2\rfloor}\bigg(1-\frac{2\,j}{r+1}\bigg)\,\frac{j}{r+1}+O(r)=r\bigg(\sum_{j=1}^{\lfloor r/2\rfloor}\frac{1}{j}\bigg)+O(r)=r\log r+O(r).

∎

Original mathematics by the credited authors. Source-backed reader collection; mathematical self-containment is not assessed.