The simplest case
First, assume . Hence the
family of equations under consideration can be rewritten as:
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being smooth.
Tsuji’s trick is as follows. By Kodaira’s lemma,
there exists an effective Cartier divisor of such that
where is ample, hence we may choose a representative
which is a Kähler form for every small enough. We may actually assume contains and use a family of
such that , by Nakamaye’s theorem on base loci [Na].
Actually, despite the notation, it will NOT be necessary to let
decrease to and we will fix once for all such an .
Let be the canonical section vanishing on with the appropriate
multiplicity. We can fix a smooth hermitian metric on this line bundle such that the Poincaré Lelong
equation holds,
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The function is smooth
in and is a classical
solution to the PDE
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where is uniformly
bounded in the -topology of functions and
is uniformly bounded in the -topology of Kähler forms on .
We can use the result of the calculation in [Y], section 2. The important formula
is (2.22) p. 351 and in a subsidiary fashion (2.21).
In these formulae, at each point , an adequate system of normal coordinates for is
constructed and comparing the notations here and there, we substitute
for ,
for , for ,
for and for .
The operator
is the Laplace operator (with the analyst’s sign) of
and the Laplace operator of .
Also is the holomorphic bissectional
curvature of expressed
in the above system of normal coordinates.
Since is uniformly bounded in the topology of Kähler forms then
certainly there is constant independent of such that (2.21) holds and
also independent of such that .
After these substitutions are made, (2.22) p. 351 reads:
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We can fix constants independent of such that
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Thus setting yields
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Now by definition
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For each the functions
, and are bounded on .
Hence the positive function is continuous on , vanishes
on and is smooth on .
Its maximum is achieved at some point .
It follows from the maximum principle that
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Therefore with a constant independent of .
Now . Using the uniform estimate for ,
we get .
Since and are uniformly bounded by a
constant independent of , we infer
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This yields a -independent - estimate of on the compact
subsets of
.
Standard arguments of the theory of complex Monge-Ampère equations
give an interior estimate of in
for every , which is independent of
(see for instance Theorem 5.1, p. 15 in [Bl2]).
Hence the family is precompact in every . Its
cluster values are cluster values in hence they are all equal to .
This implies ,
hence that .