ScalingStacks

Proof. [026F]

Original official author HTML, exact retained edition. Historical TeX conversion verdicts remain unchanged. Cited-edition alignment and mathematical self-containment are not assessed.

Complete original source context Β· Original author HTML

Proof.

Let 𝒳=⋃i=1NSpec⁑(π’œi)\mathscr{X}=\bigcup_{i=1}^{N}\mathscr{\operatorname{Spec}}(\mathscr{A}_{i}) be an affine open covering of 𝒳\mathscr{X} with the following properties:

  1. (1)

    π’œi\mathscr{A}_{i} is a finitely generated over 𝔬k\mathfrak{o}_{k} for every ii.

  2. (2)

    Spec⁑(π’œi)βˆ˜β‰ βˆ…\operatorname{Spec}(\mathscr{A}_{i})_{\circ}\not=\emptyset for all ii.

  3. (3)

    There is a basis Ο‰i\omega_{i} of β„’\mathscr{L} over Spec⁑(π’œi)\operatorname{Spec}(\mathscr{A}_{i}) for every ii.

We set l=ai​ωil=a_{i}\omega_{i} for some ai∈Ai:=π’œiβŠ—π”¬kka_{i}\in A_{i}:=\mathscr{A}_{i}\otimes_{\mathfrak{o}_{k}}k. By our assumption, |ai|x≀1|a_{i}|_{x}\leq 1 for all x∈Spec⁑(Ai)π’œianx\in\operatorname{Spec}(A_{i})^{\mathrm{an}}_{\mathscr{A}_{i}}. Therefore, by TheoremΒ 2.1, aia_{i} is integral over π’œi\mathscr{A}_{i}, so that, by the following LemmaΒ 2.3, we can find si∈Ss_{i}\in{S} such that si​ainβˆˆπ’œis_{i}a_{i}^{n}\in\mathscr{A}_{i} for all nβ‰₯0n\geq 0. We set s=s1β‹―sNs=s_{1}\cdots s_{N}. Then, as s​ainβˆˆπ’œisa_{i}^{n}\in\mathscr{A}_{i} for all nβ‰₯0n\geq 0 and i=1,…,Ni=1,\ldots,N, we have the assertion. ∎

Original mathematics by the credited authors. Source-backed reader collection; mathematical self-containment is not assessed.