ScalingStacks

Proof of Theorem 1.5 . [03K9]

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Proof of Theorem 1.5.

This is a consequence of the above construction. To see this, let

(9.160) 𝒩w14​(−T1−1,T2),…,𝒩wm4​(−Tm−1,Tm+1)\mathcal{N}_{w_{1}}^{4}(-T_{1}-1,T_{2}),\ldots,\mathcal{N}_{w_{m}}^{4}(-T_{m}-1,T_{m+1})

be the neck regions in (9.159) such that for each 1≤j≤m1\leq j\leq m, the neck region 𝒩wj4​(−Tj−1,Tj+1)\mathcal{N}_{w_{j}}^{4}(-T_{j}-1,T_{j+1}) has exactly wjw_{j}-monopoles which have the same zz-coordinate. Notice that the degree of the nilmanifold fiber is determined by the ending slope of the Green’s function. Corollary 2.7 implies that the degree of the nilpotent fibers will jump by wjw_{j} when crossing a singular fiber in 𝒩wj4​(−Tj−1,Tj+1)\mathcal{N}_{w_{j}}^{4}(-T_{j}-1,T_{j+1}). It is also easy to see from the construction that there are wjw_{j} Taub-NUT bubbles at each singular point tj∈(0,1),j=1​…​mt_{j}\in(0,1),j=1\dots m. ∎

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