First, we prove the surjectivity of the linear operator .
By standard Hodge theory, it holds that
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where denotes the space of divergence-free -forms on , therefore
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This clearly implies that
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is surjective.
The remainder of the proof is a contradiction argument. We will argue on the level of forms, and this will imply the result for triples.
If (9.104) does not hold for a uniform constant, then there exists a
sequence of gluing parameters and
, with
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as . Pairing with and
integrating, and using (9.109), we obtain that
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where as . It is easy to check that
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where is independent of , so this implies that
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as .
Next, since the triple is harmonic and spans at every point, we can write
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Recall by the definition of the triple , for every ,
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and so for any self-dual harmonic form ,
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so applying the volume estimate
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and Proposition 6.4,
we have the estimate
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The above and (9.113) imply that as for .
We then have
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Since
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for , the above implies that
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for some sequence as , so we have proved that
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as . Consequently, our sequence satisfies
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as , which contradicts Proposition 9.2.
∎