ScalingStacks

Proof. [03HG]

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Proof.

The proof is based on Lemma 4.6. First, we discuss the case h=0h=0 and j∈ℤ+j\in\mathbb{Z}_{+}. Direct computations give that t0=yt_{0}=y and s0=0s_{0}=0, then by definition we have that F^​(z)=j​z22\widehat{F}(z)=\frac{jz^{2}}{2} and U^​(z)=−j​z22\widehat{U}(z)=-\frac{jz^{2}}{2}. Therefore, (4.79) immediately follows.

Next, we prove the case j∈ℤ+j\in\mathbb{Z}_{+} and h>0h>0. We notice that

(4.82) t0−s0\displaystyle t_{0}-s_{0} =a2\displaystyle=\frac{a}{2}
(4.83) t02+s02\displaystyle t_{0}^{2}+s_{0}^{2} =a24+h\displaystyle=\frac{a^{2}}{4}+h
(4.84) t0​s0\displaystyle t_{0}s_{0} =h2,\displaystyle=\frac{h}{2},

by elementary calculations,

F⁡(t0)+U⁡(s0)\displaystyle F(t_{0})+U(s_{0}) =−(t02+s02)+a⁡(t0−s0)+h​log⁡(t0​s0)\displaystyle=-(t_{0}^{2}+s_{0}^{2})+a(t_{0}-s_{0})+h\log(t_{0}s_{0})
(4.85) =a24−h+h​log⁡(h2)=j​z2−h+h​log⁡(h2).\displaystyle=\frac{a^{2}}{4}-h+h\log(\frac{h}{2})=jz^{2}-h+h\log(\frac{h}{2}).

Immediately we have that

(4.86) eF^​(z)+U^​(z)≤e−h+h​log⁡(h2).e^{\widehat{F}(z)+\widehat{U}(z)}\leq e^{-h+h\log(\frac{h}{2})}.

Combining (4.86) and Lemma 4.5,

(4.87) eF^​(z)+U^​(z)𝒲⁡(z)≤e−h+h​log⁡(h2)j​π​2−h​Γ​(h+1)≤C0.\displaystyle\frac{e^{\widehat{F}(z)+\widehat{U}(z)}}{\mathcal{W}(z)}\leq\frac{e^{-h+h\log(\frac{h}{2})}}{\sqrt{j\pi}2^{-h}\Gamma(h+1)}\leq C_{0}.

This proves the lemma. ∎

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