ScalingStacks

Definition 3.1 . [02GU]

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Definition 3.1.

A gravitational instanton (M,g)(M,g) is called ALF if there exists a compact set K⊂MK\subset M, R>0R>0 and a finite group Γ<O⁡(3)\Gamma<O(3) acting freely on 𝕊2\mathbb{S}^{2} such that M∖KM\setminus K is the total space of a circle fibration π:M∖K→(ℝ3∖BR)/Γ\pi\colon\thinspace M\setminus K\rightarrow(\mathbb{R}^{3}\setminus B_{R})/\Gamma and the metric is asymptotically a Riemannian submersion

(3.2) g=π∗​gℝ3/Γ+θ2+O⁡(r−τ)g=\pi^{\ast}g_{\mathbb{R}^{3}/\Gamma}+\theta^{2}+O(r^{-\tau})

for a connection θ\theta on π\pi and some τ>0\tau>0. There are two possibilities for the finite group Γ\Gamma: if Γ=id\Gamma=\text{id} we say that MM is an ALF gravitational instanton of cyclic type; if Γ=ℤ2\Gamma=\mathbb{Z}_{2} we say that MM is an ALF gravitational instanton of dihedral type.

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