ScalingStacks

Verified tagged author-source HTML · 1904.03696v1 · cited publication edition alignment unverified.

4.2. Localization of Banach algebra homomorphism

For any ϵ>0\epsilon>0, by Theorem 4.2 for ϵ/2\epsilon/2, there exist a special domain Wϵ/2W_{\epsilon/2} such that

𝔐⁡(V^∙​(LX|Y,ϕX|Y))⊆Wϵ/2⊆𝔐⁡(V^∙​(LX|Y,ϕ|Y​(ϵ/2))).\mathfrak{M}(\widehat{V}_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L_{X|Y},\phi_{X|Y}))\subseteq W_{\epsilon/2}\subseteq\mathfrak{M}(\widehat{V}_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L_{X|Y},\phi|_{Y}(\epsilon/2))).
00LR

Proposition 4.4. For any ϵ>0\epsilon>0, there exist a homomorphism of Banach kk-algebras

θ​(ϵ/2)Wϵ/2:𝒲ϵ/2→V^∙​(LX|Y,ϕX|Y)\theta(\epsilon/2)_{W_{\epsilon/2}}:\mathcal{W}_{\epsilon/2}\rightarrow\widehat{V}_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L_{X|Y},\phi_{X|Y})

which extends the identity map on the dense sub-kk-algebra V∙​(LX|Y)V_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L_{X|Y}).

00LS

Proof. By Proposition 3.5, there are homomorphisms of Banach algebras induced by the identity map on the dense V∙​(LX|Y)V_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L_{X|Y}):

V^∙​(LX|Y,ϕ​(ϵ/2)X|Yaff)→σ⁡(ϵ/2)|YV^∙​(LX|Y,ϕ​(ϵ/2)X|Y)→ι⁡(ϵ/2)V^∙​(LX|Y,ϕX|Y).\widehat{V}_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L_{X|Y},\phi(\epsilon/2)_{X|Y}^{\mathrm{aff}})\xrightarrow[\sigma(\epsilon/2)|_{Y}]{}\widehat{V}_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L_{X|Y},\phi(\epsilon/2)_{X|Y})\xrightarrow[\iota(\epsilon/2)]{}\widehat{V}_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L_{X|Y},\phi_{X|Y}).

Let τ⁡(ϵ/2)\tau(\epsilon/2) denote the composed homomorphism of Banach kk-algebras. It is a homomorphism from an affinoid algebra to a Banach algebra. It has dense image, so by Proposition 2.27 the induced continuous map

τ​(ϵ/2)∗:𝔐⁡(V^∙​(LX|Y,ϕX|Y))→𝔐⁡(V^∙​(LX|Y,ϕ​(ϵ/2)X|Yaff))\tau(\epsilon/2)^{*}:\mathfrak{M}(\widehat{V}_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L_{X|Y},\phi_{X|Y}))\rightarrow\mathfrak{M}(\widehat{V}_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L_{X|Y},\phi(\epsilon/2)_{X|Y}^{\mathrm{aff}}))

is injective and is closed. As both spaces are compact and Hausdorff, this map is a homeomorphism from its domain to its image. So the homomorphism spectrum Στ⁡(ϵ/2)\Sigma_{\tau(\epsilon/2)} is homeomorphic to 𝔐⁡(V^∙​(LX|Y,ϕX|Y))\mathfrak{M}(\widehat{V}_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L_{X|Y},\phi_{X|Y})), and is contained in Wϵ/2W_{\epsilon/2}.

One performs spectral calculus for the homomorphism τ⁡(ϵ/2)\tau(\epsilon/2) and the special domain Wϵ/2W_{\epsilon/2}: by Theorem 2.81, there exist a homomorphism of Banach kk-algebras

θ​(ϵ/2)Wϵ/2:𝒲ϵ/2→V^∙​(LX|Y,ϕX|Y)\theta(\epsilon/2)_{W_{\epsilon/2}}:\mathcal{W}_{\epsilon/2}\rightarrow\widehat{V}_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L_{X|Y},\phi_{X|Y})

which extends the identity map on the dense sub-kk-algebra V∙​(LX|Y)V_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L_{X|Y}). ∎

00LT

Theorem 4.5. Let ϕ\phi be an asymptotic Fubini-Study metric on LL. Then for any ϵ>0\epsilon>0, there exists nY∈ℕn_{Y}\in\mathbb{N} such that for any n≥nYn\geq n_{Y} and any tn∈Vn​(L|Y)t_{n}\in V_{n}(L|_{Y}), there exits sn∈Vn​(L)s_{n}\in V_{n}(L) such that sn|Y=tns_{n}|_{Y}=t_{n} and

∥sn∥n​ϕ≤en​ϵ⋅∥tn∥n​ϕ|Y.\lVert s_{n}\rVert_{n\phi}\leq\mathrm{e}^{n\epsilon}\cdot\lVert t_{n}\rVert_{n\phi|_{Y}}.
00LU

Proof. Start from the homomorphism θ​(ϵ/2)Wϵ/2\theta(\epsilon/2)_{W_{\epsilon/2}} constructed in Proposition 4.4. The boundedness (continuity) of this homomorphism of Banach kk-algebras implies that there exists Cϵ>0C_{\epsilon}>0 such that

∀t¯∈V∙(LX|Y),⦀t¯⦀ϕ,X|Y≤Cϵ⋅⦀t¯⦀Wϵ/2=Cϵ⋅supz∈Wϵ/2⋅|t¯|z.\forall\underline{t}\in V_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L_{X|Y}),\quad\vvvert\underline{t}\vvvert_{\phi,X|Y}\leq C_{\epsilon}\cdot\vvvert\underline{t}\vvvert_{W_{\epsilon/2}}=C_{\epsilon}\cdot\sup_{z\in W_{\epsilon/2}\cdot}\lvert\underline{t}\rvert_{z}.

By Proposition 3.26, one has a canonical homeomorphism

𝔐⁡(V^∙​(LX|Y,ϕ​(ϵ/2)X|Y))≃𝔐⁡(V^∙​(LX|Y,ϕ|Y​(ϵ/2)))\mathfrak{M}(\widehat{V}_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L_{X|Y},\phi(\epsilon/2)_{X|Y}))\simeq\mathfrak{M}(\widehat{V}_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L_{X|Y},\phi|_{Y}(\epsilon/2)))

from which one deduces

Wϵ/2⊆𝔐⁡(V^∙​(LX|Y,ϕ|Y​(ϵ/2))).W_{\epsilon/2}\subseteq\mathfrak{M}(\widehat{V}_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L_{X|Y},\phi|_{Y}(\epsilon/2))).

Remember that since ⦀⋅⦀ϕ|Y​(ϵ/2)\vvvert\mathord{\cdot}\vvvert_{\phi|_{Y}(\epsilon/2)} is power-mutliplicative, by Theorem 2.30, it is the supremum norm on 𝔐⁡(V^∙​(LX|Y,ϕ|Y​(ϵ/2)))\mathfrak{M}(\widehat{V}_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L_{X|Y},\phi|_{Y}(\epsilon/2))). Hence by comparing supremum norms on these two closed sets, we get

∀t¯∈V∙(LX|Y),⦀t¯⦀Wϵ/2≤⦀t¯⦀ϕ|Y​(ϵ/2),\forall\underline{t}\in V_{{\scriptscriptstyle\bullet}}(L_{X|Y}),\quad\vvvert\underline{t}\vvvert_{W_{\epsilon/2}}\leq\vvvert\underline{t}\vvvert_{\phi|_{Y}(\epsilon/2)},

therefore for any tn∈Vn​(LX|Y)t_{n}\in V_{n}(L_{X|Y}), one has

∥tn∥n​ϕ,X|Y=⦀tn⦀ϕ,X|Y≤Cϵ⋅⦀tn⦀Wϵ/2≤Cϵ⋅⦀tn⦀ϕ|Y​(ϵ/2)=Cϵ⋅en​ϵ/2⋅∥tn∥n​ϕ|Y.\begin{split}\lVert t_{n}\rVert_{n\phi,X|Y}&=\vvvert t_{n}\vvvert_{\phi,X|Y}\\ &\leq C_{\epsilon}\cdot\vvvert t_{n}\vvvert_{W_{\epsilon/2}}\\ &\leq C_{\epsilon}\cdot\vvvert t_{n}\vvvert_{\phi|_{Y}(\epsilon/2)}=C_{\epsilon}\cdot\mathrm{e}^{n\epsilon/2}\cdot\lVert t_{n}\rVert_{n\phi|_{Y}}.\end{split}

Let nYn_{Y} be the integer max⁡{⌈log⁡(Cϵ)/(ϵ/2)⌉,M}\max\{\lceil\log(C_{\epsilon})/(\epsilon/2)\rceil,M\}, then for any n≥nYn\geq n_{Y} and any tn∈Vn​(L|Y)t_{n}\in V_{n}(L|_{Y}), there exists sn∈Vn​(L)s_{n}\in V_{n}(L) such that

∥sn∥n​ϕ≤en​ϵ⋅∥tn∥n​ϕ|Y.\lVert s_{n}\rVert_{n\phi}\leq\mathrm{e}^{n\epsilon}\cdot\lVert t_{n}\rVert_{n\phi|_{Y}}.

∎

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