ScalingStacks

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2.4.2. Holomorphic functional calculus

It is easy to localize the homomorphism to holomorphic convex neighbourhood of its spectrum. For a spectrum of homomorphism which is not holomorphically convex, one uses Proposition 2.79 to localize the homomorphism to any neighbourhood of it.

00JK

Lemma 2.80. Let ϕ:𝒜→ℬ\phi:\mathcal{A}\to\mathcal{B} be a Banach algebra homomorphism from an affinoid algebra 𝒜\mathcal{A} to a Banach algebra ℬ\mathcal{B}. Then for any Laurent domain neighbourhood VV of Σϕ\Sigma_{\phi}, ϕ\phi extends to a unique Banach algebra homomorphism ϕV:𝒜V→ℬ\phi_{V}:\mathcal{A}_{V}\to\mathcal{B}. ([Ber, Corollary 2.5.16])

00JL

Theorem 2.81. Let ϕ:𝒜→ℬ\phi:\mathcal{A}\to\mathcal{B} be a homomorphism of Banach algebras from an affinoid algebra to a Banach algebra. Let V⊆𝔐⁡(𝒜)V\subseteq\mathfrak{M}(\mathcal{A}) be any special domain containing Σϕ\Sigma_{\phi}. Then there exists a Banach algebra homomorphism

θϕ:Γ⁡(V,𝒪𝔐⁡(𝒜))→ℬ\theta_{\phi}:\Gamma(V,\mathscr{O}_{\mathfrak{M}(\mathcal{A})})\to\mathcal{B}

satisfying ϕ=θϕ∘ιV\phi=\theta_{\phi}\circ\iota_{V}, where ιV:𝒜→𝒜V=Γ⁡(V,𝒪𝔐⁡(𝒜))\iota_{V}:\mathcal{A}\to\mathcal{A}_{V}=\Gamma(V,\mathscr{O}_{\mathfrak{M}(\mathcal{A})}) is the Banach algebra homomorphism corresponding to the inclusion V⊆𝔐⁡(𝒜)V\subseteq\mathfrak{M}(\mathcal{A}). ([Ber, Theorem 7.3.4])

00JM

Remark 2.82. One can verify that the resulting Banach algebra homomorphism does not depend on the choice of ϕ~\widetilde{\phi}.

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