ScalingStacks

5.3 [0368]

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5.3

It is obvious from the definitions that the differential forms form a sheaf on Xan{X^{\rm an}}. Using the corresponding constructions for superforms on tropical cycles, it is immediate to define the wedge product and differential operators dd, d′d^{\prime}, d′′d^{\prime\prime} on differential forms on VV. By 4.6, we have Ap,q​(V)={0}A^{p,q}(V)=\{0\} if max⁡(p,q)>dim(X)\max(p,q)>\dim(X).

For a morphism φ:X′→X\varphi:X^{\prime}\rightarrow X and open subsets VV (resp. V′V^{\prime}) of Xan{X^{\rm an}} (resp. (X′)an(X^{\prime})^{\rm an}) with φ⁡(V′)⊂V\varphi(V^{\prime})\subset V, we get a pull-back φ∗:Ap,q​(V)→Ap,q​(V′)\varphi^{*}:A^{p,q}(V)\rightarrow A^{p,q}(V^{\prime}) defined in the following way: Suppose that α∈Ap,q​(V)\alpha\in A^{p,q}(V) is given by the covering (Vi)i∈I(V_{i})_{i\in I} and the superforms αi∈Ap,q​(tropUi​(Vi))\alpha_{i}\in A^{p,q}({\rm trop}_{U_{i}}(V_{i})) as above. Then there is a covering (Vj′)j∈J(V_{j}^{\prime})_{j\in J} of V′V^{\prime} by tropical charts (Vj′,φUj′)(V_{j}^{\prime},\varphi_{U_{j}^{\prime}}) which is subordinate to ((φan)−1​(Vi))i∈I((\varphi^{\rm an})^{-1}(V_{i}))_{i\in I}. This means that for every j∈Jj\in J, there is i⁡(j)∈Ii(j)\in I with Vj′⊂Vi⁡(j)V_{j}^{\prime}\subset V_{i(j)} and φ⁡(Uj′)⊂Ui⁡(j)\varphi(U_{j}^{\prime})\subset U_{i(j)} for the corresponding very affine open subsets. Then φ∗​(α)\varphi^{*}(\alpha) is the differential form on V′V^{\prime} given by the covering (Vj′)j∈J(V_{j}^{\prime})_{j\in J} and the superforms φ∗​(αi⁡(j))∈Ap,q​(Trop⁡(Uj′))\varphi^{*}(\alpha_{i(j)})\in A^{p,q}({\rm Trop}(U_{j}^{\prime})). We leave the details to the reader. This construction is functorial as usual.

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