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Proof.
(1) follows from (1) in LemmaΒ 3.13.
(2) Since for
by (2) in LemmaΒ 3.13,
the assertion follows from Feketeβs lemma.
(3) and (4) follow from (2) and (3) in LemmaΒ 3.13 together with (2), respectively.
(5) If , then the assertion is obvious, so that we may assume that .
We fix . Then . Thus, by (2),
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