Remark 3.3 . [03NQ]
Original official author HTML, exact retained edition. Historical TeX conversion verdicts remain unchanged. Cited-edition alignment and mathematical self-containment are not assessed.
Complete original source context · Original author HTML
Remark 3.3.
(i) The enlargement of envisaged in (c),(c adds more objects to , but it need not change up to equivalence.
An example of the kind of enlargement the author has in mind is including immersed Lagrangians in , as in §2.6. We have embedded and immersed derived Fukaya categories , but if every immersed Lagrangian in is equivalent to a twisted complex of embedded Lagrangians, then .
For many applications in symplectic topology, one only really cares about up to equivalence, so adding extra geometric objects to in this way is unnecessary. But for Conjecture 3.2(c),(c, it is vital — if an isomorphism class in contains a unique special Lagrangian representative , and happens to be immersed, then restricting to embedded Lagrangians would make Conjecture 3.2(c) false. Similarly, we will see that the programme of long-time existence for Lagrangian MCF we outline below must take place in an enlarged category of Lagrangians to have any chance of working.
(ii) The uniqueness of in its isomorphism class in Conjecture 3.2(c), provided it exists, should be proved as in Thomas and Yau [70, Th. 4.3].
Note however that Thomas and Yau’s method does not exclude the possibility that and are non-isomorphic -fold multiple covers of a non-simply-connected special Lagrangian in for , with in . A good uniqueness statement in Conjecture 3.2(c) may be that the special Lagrangian integral current in Geometric Measure Theory induced by is unique, so that in the case above the special Lagrangian integral currents of both would be .
(iii) There may be a way to construct the expected Bridgeland stability conditions on in examples (though initially without proving that semistable objects are represented by special Lagrangians) using Mirror Symmetry.
Kontsevich’s Homological Mirror Symmetry Conjecture [44] roughly says that Calabi–Yau -folds should exist in ‘mirror pairs’ for which there should be an equivalence of triangulated categories
| (3.2) |
where is the derived category of coherent sheaves on . (Really should be defined over the Novikov ring .)
Kontsevich [44] proved (3.2) when is an elliptic curve (a Calabi–Yau 1-fold). Seidel [63] proved it for a quartic surface in (a Calabi–Yau 2-fold), and Sheridan [65] proved it for a smooth Calabi–Yau -fold hypersurface in for . If (3.2) holds then stability conditions on are equivalent to stability conditions on . But derived categories of coherent sheaves are generally better understood than derived Fukaya categories.
Bridgeland stability conditions on are defined by Bridgeland [10, Ex. 5.4] for a Calabi–Yau 1-fold and [11] for an algebraic surface (a Calabi–Yau 2-fold). Assuming a conjecture on ‘Bogomolov–Gieseker type inequalities’, Bayer, Macrì and Toda [7] construct Bridgeland stability conditions on for a Calabi–Yau 3-fold; the conjecture is proved by Macioca and Piyaratne [48, 49] when is an abelian 3-fold.
Combining the two, one may be able to construct examples of Bridgeland stability conditions on for a Calabi–Yau 1-fold, 2-fold or 3-fold.