ScalingStacks

Proof. [038D]

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Proof.

This is shown as in Step 1 of the proof of [BFJ16a, Thm. 8.5]. ∎

Proposition 2.11.

Let K′/KK^{\prime}/K be a finite normal extension and let q:X′:=X⊗KK′→Xq\colon X^{\prime}:=X\otimes_{K}{K^{\prime}}\to X be the natural projection. For θ∈𝒵1,1​(X)\theta\in\mathcal{Z}^{1,1}(X) and u∈C0​(Xan)u\in C^{0}({X^{{\mathrm{an}}}}), we have

(2.5) q∗​(Pθ​(u))=Pq∗​θ​(q∗​(u)).q^{*}(P_{\theta}(u))=P_{q^{*}\theta}(q^{*}(u)).
Proof.

Splitting the extension K′/KK^{\prime}/K into a purely inseparble part and a Galois part, we can reduce to two cases. In the first case of a purely insparable extension, the result follows from Lemma 2.12 below. In the second case of a Galois extension, we can apply the argument of [BFJ15, Lemma A.4]. ∎

Lemma 2.12.

Let LL be a line bundle on XX. Let K′/KK^{\prime}/K be a finite purely inseparable extension and let q:X′≔X⊗KK′→Xq\colon X^{\prime}\coloneqq X\otimes_{K}{K^{\prime}}\to X be the natural projection. Then the map q∗q^{*} induces a bijection between the set of model metrics on LL and the set of model metrics on q∗​(L)q^{*}(L). Moreover this bijection identifies semipositive metrics on LL and on q∗​(L)q^{*}(L).

Proof.

We always consider the GG-topology induced by the strictly KK-affinoid domains. We claim that the map q:(X′)an→Xanq\colon(X^{\prime})^{\rm an}\to{X^{{\mathrm{an}}}} is a homeomorphism and that it also identifies the GG-topologies. In fact, this follows easily from the following claim:

Step 1: Let VV be a strictly affinoid space over KK and V′≔V​⊗^K​K′V^{\prime}\coloneqq V\hat{\otimes}_{K}K^{\prime}. Then the natural projection q:V′→Vq\colon V^{\prime}\to V is a homeomorphism which identifies the GG-topologies.

Let pe=[K′:K]p^{e}=[K^{\prime}:K] be the degree of the purely inseparable field extension. It is clear that for every g∈𝒪⁡(V′)g\in\mathcal{O}(V^{\prime}), there is f∈𝒪⁡(V)f\in\mathcal{O}(V) with

(2.6) gpe=f∘q.g^{p^{e}}=f\circ q.

This property easily shows that q:V′→Vq\colon V^{\prime}\to V is a homeomorphism which we read now as an identification. Using that (2.6) holds also for rational functions gg on V′V^{\prime} and ff on VV, we see that VV and V′V^{\prime} have the same strictly rational domains. By the Gerritzen–Grauert theorem [BGR84, Cor. 7.3.5/3], we deduce the Step 1.

Next we prove the bijective correspondence between the model metrics on LL and on L′L^{\prime}. For this, it is enough to show that we have a bijective correspondence between model functions on Xan{X^{{\mathrm{an}}}} and model functions on (X′)an(X^{\prime})^{\rm an}.

We recall from [GM16, Def. 2.8, 2.11] that a piecewise ℚ\mathbb{Q}-linear function on a strictly KK-analytic space WW is a function f:W→ℝf:W\to\mathbb{R} such that there is a GG-covering {Ui}i∈I\{U_{i}\}_{i\in I} of WW by strictly affinoid domains, analytic functions γi∈𝒪​(Ui)×\gamma_{i}\in\mathcal{O}(U_{i})^{\times} and non-zero mi∈ℕm_{i}\in\mathbb{N} with mi​f=−log⁡|γi|m_{i}f=-\log|\gamma_{i}| on UiU_{i} for every i∈Ii\in I.

By [GM16, Rem. 2.6, Prop. 2.10], model functions and piecewise ℚ\mathbb{Q}-linear functions are the same and hence we have to check the bijective correspondence between piecewise ℚ\mathbb{Q}-linear functions on Xan{X^{{\mathrm{an}}}} and (X′)an(X^{\prime})^{\rm an}. This can be checked GG-locally and hence it is enough to prove the following:

Step 2: Using the same assumptions as in Step 1, the map f↦f∘qf\mapsto f\circ q is an isomorphism from the group of piecewise ℚ\mathbb{Q}-linear functions on VV onto the group of piecewise ℚ\mathbb{Q}-linear functions on V′V^{\prime}.

Using the above definition of piecewise ℚ\mathbb{Q}-linear functions, Step 1 and (2.6) yield easily Step 2.

To deduce the lemma, it remains to check that the identification between the model metrics on LL and L′L^{\prime} preserves semipositivity. This is an easy consequence of the projection formula applied to finite morphisms between closed curves in the special fibers of models. ∎

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