ScalingStacks

Theorem 1.4 [0145]

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Theorem 1.4

Let f:X→Bf:X\rightarrow B be a well-behaved T2T^{2}-fibration, b0∈Δ⊆Bb_{0}\in\Delta\subseteq B, bb a nearby point, and T:H1​(Xb,𝐙)→H1​(Xb,𝐙)T:H_{1}(X_{b},{\bf Z})\rightarrow H_{1}(X_{b},{\bf Z}) the monodromy transformation about a simple loop around b0b_{0} based at bb. Then there is a basis e1,e2e_{1},e_{2} of H1​(Xb,𝐙)H_{1}(X_{b},{\bf Z}) in which T=(1101)T=\pmatrix{1&1\cr 0&1}, (0−111)\pmatrix{0&-1\cr 1&1\cr} or (0−113)\pmatrix{0&-1\cr 1&3\cr}. In the first case, the singular fibre is of type I1I_{1} (by which we mean the one-point compactification of S1×𝐑S^{1}\times{\bf R}), while in the second and third cases the singular fibre is topologically an S2S^{2}.

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